ASSOCIATION OF DIABETES MELLITUS AND HYPERTENSION WITH MORTALITY IN PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND POSITIVE COVID-19

JPUMHS;2023:13:04,79-84. http://doi.org/10.46536/jpumhs/2023/13.04.475

Authors

  • Bushra Aqeel1, Owais Shams2, Syed Fasih A. Hashmi3, Shazia Kazi4, Mirza Rizwan Baig5, Feroz Memon6.

Keywords:

Acute coronary syndrome, COVID-19, Hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, in-hospital outcome

Abstract

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To determine the Association of diabetes mellitus and hypertension with mortality in patients hospitalized with acute coronary syndrome and positive Covid-19. MATERIAL AND METHODS: An hospital based prospective observational study was conducted in the department of Cardiology, Isra University Hospital, Hyderabad for a period of one year from from 1st March 2021 to 28th February 2022. All the adult males and females, admitted with ACS and COVID-19 positive, diabetic and hypertensive, and those who consented to participate were included in this study. SPSS version 26.0 was used for data processing and analysis and a p value <0.05 was considered as statistically significant. RESULTS: A total of 108 patients were included for final analysis. Hypertensive (61.11%) were more prevalent than diabetics (38.88%). Overall mean age of admitted patients was 54.36±10.68 years. Most of the patients (53.7%) admitted with COVID-19-ACS were improved and discharged to home. In-hospital complications were observed in 37.96% (n = 41) of the patients and unfortunately, 8.33% (n = 9) of the patients died in hospital. In-hospital complications were significantly observed in hypertensive patients (n = 28, 68.29%) while in-hospital mortality was more prevalent among T2 DM patients (n = 6, 66.66%), p 0.001. CONCLUSION: This study concludes that, older patients with diabetes mellitus were more prevalent and T2 DM was associated significantly with in-hospital mortality while hypertension was assocaited with in-hospital complicatios

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Published

2024-02-13

How to Cite

Bushra Aqeel1, Owais Shams2, Syed Fasih A. Hashmi3, Shazia Kazi4, Mirza Rizwan Baig5, Feroz Memon6. (2024). ASSOCIATION OF DIABETES MELLITUS AND HYPERTENSION WITH MORTALITY IN PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND POSITIVE COVID-19: JPUMHS;2023:13:04,79-84. http://doi.org/10.46536/jpumhs/2023/13.04.475. Journal of Peoples University of Medical &Amp; Health Sciences Nawabshah. (JPUMHS), 13(4), 79–84. Retrieved from https://publication.pumhs.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/873